
Batwing
was a feature discovered after GOES 8 went on orbit. It is caused by stray
Sun light getting into the Earth Sensor. The error introduced into
the attitude control system resembles the BATWING symbol used in
the movie. Satellite Motion Compensation (SMC) loads are
uplinked into the IMC (Image Motion Compensation) logic that counteracts
the pointing errors by deflecting the Imager Scan line in an opposite
direction of equal proportion to the error. Batwing occurs around
the solstices when the Sun declination is greater than 16.4 degrees + and
-.
GOES Terminology